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Athletes needed for body image study

How do you decide what to wear when playing sport? 

Do you try to show off your body when going out with the boys? Or do you find yourself trying to hide those extra pounds? 

And why do gay men seem to love jocks? 

More than just the topics of gay bar banter, those questions are guiding new research in Australia about the lives and bodies of gay male athletes. The project is being conducted by Shaun Filiault, a doctoral candidate in human movement at the University of South Australia, in Adelaide. He is working under the direction of Eric Anderson, a longtime Outsports contributor and pioneer in research in the area of gays in sports.

Filiault says his research topic was prompted by his own life experiences in sport, the gay scene, and in gay research. “The research on gay men’s body image states pretty strongly that gay men are body obsessed,” Filiault says. While he says he doesn’t doubt that research, he does think it is over-simplified. “That past research also considers gay men to be one big group without many individual differences. That’s just not the case.” 

And that’s where Filiault’s experiences in tennis and martial arts came in. “As a competitor, I know I thought of my body as being important … but important to doing well,” he says. All of this lead Filiault to question if gay athletes might think about their bodies in ways that are different from gay men generally.  

To answer that question, Filiault is looking to interview gay men who are active in sport. Specifically, he is looking to talk to men who are:

--Gay
--
Out to at least some people
--
Between the ages of 18 and 35
--
White
--
Have been participating in the same sport for at least the past 15 months
--
Have played in at least a state-level competition in that sport sometime in their lifetimes (high school and college teams count)
--
Train at least 10 hours a week (including practice and general fitness/cross-training)
-
Live in the U.S., Canada, the UK, or Australia

He explains that the limitations aren’t to say other athletes’ experiences aren’t important. “I just needed to add some clarity to what I’m doing,” he said. “Otherwise it might get a bit un-manageable.”  

Limiting the study to only white men was necessary as prior research on gay men's bodies has been predominantly on white men; therefore, we are still unclear as to the impact of race upon body image. While Filiault says that race question is definitely an important one, it is outside of the scope of his current project. He says he hopes to do more research on race, gay men, and body image in future studies. 

The interviews are one-on-one talks, which are expected to last about 90-120 minutes. Two weeks after the interview there will be a brief follow-up survey on a special website. Filiault says all the interview data will remain confidential, and code names will be used in any write-ups he does about his research. 

This area of research is exciting, Filiault says, because it is so often overlooked. A lot of gay research is focused on either coming out or HIV, he thinks. And, while he says those topics are important, “There’s a whole lot more to gay life!” 

His research may have implications for eating disorders research and body image research. But the area Filiault is most excited about is helping other gay men to get active in sport. “If we know what has worked for other guys to feel good about themselves and their bodies, maybe those strategies can be used to help others. Sport has so many positives, I think gay guys should definitely be encouraged to get out there and play!”  

If you are interested in participating in Filiault’s research, contact him at shaun.filiault@postgrads.unisa.edu.au

 He will be going to the U.S. in June and July, visiting the following cities: 

            Boston:            June 27 and 28, 2007
            Denver:            July 5-7, 2007
            San Francisco:            July 7-11, 2007 

He is planning to visit the UK and Canada in April and May 2008.


 


June 5, 2007